ISSN Print: 2381-1277  ISSN Online: 2381-1285
AASCIT Journal of Health  
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Priority Research and Development Area for Emerging/Remerging Infectious Disease Control–An Expert Questionnaire Survey in Japan
AASCIT Journal of Health
Vol.4 , No. 6, Publication Date: Dec. 7, 2017, Page: 74-78
703 Views Since December 7, 2017, 447 Downloads Since Dec. 7, 2017
 
 
Authors
 
[1]    

Hiromi Takahashi-Omoe, Science and Technology Foresight Center, National Institute of Science and Technology Policy, Tokyo, Japan.

 
Abstract
 

Since long, Japan has addressed infectious disease control through regulatory and scientific frameworks. Due partly to the outbreaks of H1N1 pandemic (2009) and Ebola virus disease (2014), Japan has tried to strengthen research and development (R&D), focusing on emerging/reemerging infectious diseases through “The Healthcare Policy”. In order to contribute to such a national strategy, the Science and Technology Foresight Center of the National Institute of Science and Technology Policy conducted an expert questionnaire survey on the direction of R&D for emerging/reemerging infectious disease control in September 2014. The survey revealed that among experts, R&D for emerging/reemerging infectious disease control is considered to be very important but vulnerable to tough international competition. Moreover, topics that should receive priority included those related to HIV/AIDS, drug-resistant infections, and influenza. Finally, it was suggested that recent information technology (IT) development such as big data analytics had potential for being applied to the emerging/reemerging infectious disease field. Although the survey has several limitations, such results may contribute to designing and supporting a setting of concrete R&D programs in Japan and other countries.


Keywords
 

Infectious Disease, Research and Development, Expert Questionnaire


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