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Vol.1 , No. 2, Publication Date: Apr. 10, 2018, Page: 137-142
 by the Land-GEM Model of US EPA&description=Throughout this article, we will present, in the case of the controlled landfill of Fes which first at the national level is it, even on the level of Africa, It makes it possible to control all the effluents, while preserving the environment of the city. The landfill it is the state of the places of production of electrical energy and thermal energy by the cogeneration. In this study, we used several techniques of calculation and modelling (IBM-Software SPSS, Technique of calculation for waste tonnage on the level the controlled landfill of Fes, Software Landfill Gas Emissions Model version 3.02 of the USEPA, Equation potential of production of electrical energy starting from the methane recovery of the landfill, Equation of the thermal power released by the thermal engines of generator). We will show that the quantity of the electrical energy estimated by the methanation (anaerobic digestion) of household wastes of the landfill of Fes is 65.5GWh/year, and then these quantities are currently available to the level of the landfill of Fes. This alternative allows a reduction of tonnage of accumulated waste.&picture=http://www.aascit.org/aascit/decorators/img/journal/933.jpg)
| [1] | Mohammed Saghir, Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Materials, University of Hassan II Casablanca, Casablanca, Morocco. |
| [2] | Mohamed El Mahi Chbihi, Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Materials, University of Hassan II Casablanca, Casablanca, Morocco. |
| [3] | Mohamed Tahiri, Laboratory Interfaces, Materials and Environment, University of Hassan II Casablanca, Casablanca, Morocco. |
| [4] | Youssef Naimi, Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Materials, University of Hassan II Casablanca, Casablanca, Morocco. |
Throughout this article, we will present, in the case of the controlled landfill of Fes which first at the national level is it, even on the level of Africa, It makes it possible to control all the effluents, while preserving the environment of the city. The landfill it is the state of the places of production of electrical energy and thermal energy by the cogeneration. In this study, we used several techniques of calculation and modelling (IBM-Software SPSS, Technique of calculation for waste tonnage on the level the controlled landfill of Fes, Software Landfill Gas Emissions Model version 3.02 of the USEPA, Equation potential of production of electrical energy starting from the methane recovery of the landfill, Equation of the thermal power released by the thermal engines of generator). We will show that the quantity of the electrical energy estimated by the methanation (anaerobic digestion) of household wastes of the landfill of Fes is 65.5GWh/year, and then these quantities are currently available to the level of the landfill of Fes. This alternative allows a reduction of tonnage of accumulated waste.
Keywords
Controlled Landfill, Electrical Energy, Land-GEM Model, Methane Production
Reference
| [01] | Funds of Communal Equipment in Morocco and the World Bank, “Diagnosis of the System of Environmental Evaluation in Morocco”, August 17, 2011, p. 11-77. |
| [02] | Delegated minister in charge of the Morocco Environment, “Current situation of waste management domestic and compared to Morocco”, Organization of the 24th meeting of the National committee of the PNDM on October 2, 2013. |
| [03] | Y. Naimi, M. Saghir, A. Cherqaoui, B. Chatre, Energetic Recovery of Biomass in the Region of Rabat, Morocco, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Volume 42, Issue 2, 12 January 2017, Pages 1396-1402. |
| [04] | Law n° 28-00 relating to Waste Management and their Elimination, Dahir n° 1-06-153 of the 30 chaoual 1427 (November 22, 2006), BO n° 5480 of December 7, 2006. |
| [05] | German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ) and German Company for International Cooperation (GIZ) GMBH “National plan of Household wastes”, 2014 to 2015. |
| [06] | Kamalan, H., M. Sabour and N. Shariatmadari, 2011. A Review on Available Landfill Gas Models. J. Environ. Sci. Technol., 4: 79-92. |
| [07] | Hamed Amini, Rama Cont, and Andreea Minca. Resilience to contagion in financial networks. Mathematical Finance, 00 (0): 1–37, 2013. |
| [08] | Amy Alexander, Clint Burklin, and Amanda Singleton (ERG), «Landfill Gas Emissions Model (LandGEM) Version 3.02 User’s Guide», EPA-600/R-05/047, May 2005. |
| [09] | Amini, Hamid R., "Landfll Gas to Energy Incentives And Benefts" (2011). |
| [10] | HCP Regional Directorate Meknes - High Commission for Planning. |
