ISSN Print: 2381-1196  ISSN Online: 2381-120X
International Journal of Investment Management and Financial Innovations  
Manuscript Information
 
 
Investment Patterns of Investors in Tanzanian Equity Market
International Journal of Investment Management and Financial Innovations
Vol.2 , No. 2, Publication Date: Nov. 9, 2016, Page: 13-16
2008 Views Since November 9, 2016, 1035 Downloads Since Nov. 9, 2016
 
 
Authors
 
[1]    

N. Viswanadham, Department of Accounting and Finance, School of Business, the University of Dodoma, Dodoma, Tanzania.

 
Abstract
 

The purpose of this study is to identify the investment patterns influencing of investors and other stockholders. This current research focuses on one element of the investment decision process namely, the identification of investors’ choice criteria and the impact of demographic variables on investor choice, period of investment and risk taking ability. The sample size was 100, which included 80 customers who had defaulted and 20 DSE staffs. The study used various methods to collect data from different respondents. These were interviews, questionnaires, and documentary evidence. The first part of the questionnaire measured demographic variables and the second part was a five point likert scale which was used to measure choice of investments, namely, equity shares, fixed income securities, property and gold. Mean and Z test were used to data analysis. The study has shown that personal attributes directly influence investment behavior and investment patterns. Moreover the study has also highlighted that income which may lead to a difference in disposable and investment income does not influence the type or period of investment.


Keywords
 

Investment, Income and Investment, Risk in Investments, Behavior Finance


Reference
 
[01]    

Alba, J, W, and J. W, Hutchinson (1987). Dimensions of Consumer Expertise. Journal of Consumer Research 13 (March), 411–454.

[02]    

Boytizis, R. E. (1982). The Competent Manager: A model for Effective Performance. New York. Wile Chi, M.., R. Glaser, and M. Farr (1988). The Nature of Expertise. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.

[03]    

Craven, B. M., and C. L Marston (1999). Financial Reporting on the Internet by Leading UK. Companies. The European Accounting Review 8 (July), 321-333.

[04]    

Elliott, W. B. F. Hodge, and Key. Jackson (2005). Nonprofessional Investors’ Information Choices, Investing Experience and Portfolio Returns. Working paper, the University of Illinois.

[05]    

Elion, S (1969) what is a decision? Management science, 16, B172- B189.

[06]    

FAMA, e., AND k. French (1992). The cross- Section of Expected Return. Journal of Finance, 47, pp. 427-465.

[07]    

Garmaise, Ena (2005). Long – Run Planning, Short – Term Decision. Taking the Measure of the Investors Evaluation Period. Journal of financial planning, July.

[08]    

Greezy U., A Kapteyn, and J. Potters (2003), Evaluation periods and Asset Prices in Market Experiment, Journal of Finance 58 (2).

[09]    

Haigh M. (2005) Do Traders Exhibit Myopic Loss Aversion? An Experimental Analysis, Journal of finance 60 (1).

[10]    

Krishanaswami, O. R and Ranganatham. M. (2009), Methodology of Research in Social Sciences, Himalaya Publishing House, New Delhi.

[11]    

Maines, L, and L. McDaniel (2000). Effect of Comprehensive income characterizes on Nonprofessional investors Judgment; The role of financial statement presentation format. The accounting review 75 (April 179-207.

[12]    

Malkiel, B (1996). A Random walk down Wall Street, 6th Ed. New York. WW. Norton.

[13]    

Medina, J. J Saegert, and A. Gresham (1996). Comparison of Mexican- American and Anglo – American Attitudes towards Money. Journal of Consumer Affairs, 30, pp. 124–145.

[14]    

Payne, J., W. J. R. Bettman, and E. J. Johnson (1993). The Adaptive Decision Maker. Cambridge University Press.

[15]    

R, Thaler, A, Tversky, D. Khneman, and A. Schwartz (1997), the Effect of Myopia and Loss Aversion on Risk Taking: an Experimental Test, Quarterly Journal of Economics, 112 (2).

[16]    

Thaler; R (1981). An Economic Theory of Self – Control Journal of Political Economy, 89, pp. 392-406.

[17]    

Riley w. and K. V. Chow (1992). Asset Allocation and Individual Risk Aversion Financial Analysis Journal, 48 (6), pp. 32-47.

[18]    

School, D, and D worder (1999. Investors Asset Allocation versus Life- Cycle Funds. Financial Analysis journal, 55, pp. 37-43.

[19]    

Shefrin, H, and M. Statman (1995). Making Sense of Beta, Size, and Book – to- Market. Journal of Portfolio management, 21 (2), pp. 26-34.

[20]    

Spencer, L. M and M. Spencer (1993). Competence at work New York. John Wiley & Sons.

[21]    

Stat man, M. (1999). Behavioral Finance. Past battles and future Engagements. Financial analysis journal, November/December, pp. 18-27.





 
  Join Us
 
  Join as Reviewer
 
  Join Editorial Board
 
share:
 
 
Submission
 
 
Membership