ISSN Print: 2381-1153  ISSN Online: 2381-1161
American Journal of Environmental Engineering and Science  
Manuscript Information
 
 
Adsorption of Eriochrom Black T Azo Dye onto Nanosized Anatase TiO2
American Journal of Environmental Engineering and Science
Vol.2 , No. 6, Publication Date: Nov. 27, 2015, Page: 86-92
1231 Views Since November 27, 2015, 1549 Downloads Since Nov. 27, 2015
 
 
Authors
 
[1]    

Israa N. Ismaeel, Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Al-Nahrain University, Al-Jadriya, Baghdad, Iraq.

[2]    

Hilal S. Wahab, Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Al-Nahrain University, Al-Jadriya, Baghdad, Iraq.

 
Abstract
 

Nanosized anatase TiO2 powder was used for the adsorption of Eriochrome Black-T (EBT) azo dye from aqueous solution. The impact of the operational parameters namely; pH, contact time, initial dye concentration, temperature and adsorbent dose were studied using UV–Visible spectroscopic technique at wavelength = 540 nm. The adsorption kinetics were described better using pseudo-second order model and the adsorption isotherm was elucidated via Langmuir and Freundlich models which indicate that the EBT adsorption onto anatase TiO2 nano catalyst fitted with both models, however better with Freundlich isotherm. The equilibrium time was found to be 30 minutes. The best results were achieved at pH = 3 and T = 293 K. The thermodynamic parameters, ΔG, ΔH, and ΔS were calculated. The negative value of ΔH indicates that the adsorption process is exothermic.


Keywords
 

Anatase, TiO2, EBT, Adsorption, Langmuir, Freundlich, Azo Dye


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