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Vol.2 , No. 2, Publication Date: Sep. 9, 2015, Page: 27-32
| [1] | Okikiola F. M., Department of Computer Technology, Yaba College of Technology, Yaba, Lagos. |
| [2] | Oladosu O. A., Department of Computer Technology, Yaba College of Technology, Yaba, Lagos. |
| [3] | Adebayo A. A., Department of Computer Technology, Yaba College of Technology, Yaba, Lagos. |
| [4] | Ogunjimi O. A., Department of Computer Technology, Yaba College of Technology, Yaba, Lagos. |
| [5] | Akinade A. O., Department of Computer Technology, Yaba College of Technology, Yaba, Lagos. |
Internet Traffic Engineering is defined as that aspect of Internet network engineering dealing with the issue of performance evaluation and optimization of operational IP networks. Traffic Engineering encompasses the application of technology and scientific principles to the measurement, characterization, modeling, and control of Internet traffic. Enhancing the performance of an operational network, at both traffic and resource levels, are major objectives of Internet engineering. Traffic oriented performance include packet transfer delay, packet delay variation, packet loss, and throughput. Packet transfer delay is a concept in packet switching technology. The sum of store-and-forward delay that a packet experiences in each router gives the transfer or queuing delay of that packet across the network. Packet transfer delay is influenced by the level of network congestion and the number of routers along the way of transmission. Packet loss occurs when one or more packets of data travelling across a computer network fail to reach their destination. Packet loss is distinguished as one of the three main error types encountered in digital communications; the other two being bit error and spurious packets caused due to noise. The fraction of lost packets increases as the traffic intensity increases. Therefore, performance at a node is often measured not only in terms of delay, but also in terms of the probability of packet loss.
Keywords
Packets, Internet Traffic, Bandwidth, Protocol, Intelligent Shaping
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