ISSN: 2375-3765
American Journal of Chemistry and Application  
Manuscript Information
 
 
Modeling of Separation of Platinum Metals by Counter-Current Chromatography
American Journal of Chemistry and Application
Vol.4 , No. 3, Publication Date: Aug. 23, 2017, Page: 16-20
893 Views Since August 23, 2017, 751 Downloads Since Aug. 23, 2017
 
 
Authors
 
[1]    

Vera Belova, Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.

 
Abstract
 

A possibility of application of the calculation program for numerical researches and modeling of metal separation by the combined method of liquid chromatography and counter-current extraction (dynamic counter-current extraction) has been examined. The experimental data on the distribution of chlorides of platinum metals from 2 M HCl solutions with methyltrioctylammonium dinonylnaphthalene sulphonate in toluene were used for calculation researches and simulation of separation processes of metals. Numerical studies on the dynamic counter-current extraction have shown that with increasing values of dimensionless sample loading time the separation of metals decreases, whereas with increasing number of extraction stages fewer cycles are required for metal separation. In the last case, increase in yield and purity of the separated metals is observed.


Keywords
 

Counter-Current Chromatography, Extraction, Numerical Researches, Modeling of Metal Separation, Ionic Liquids


Reference
 
[01]    

Ito, Y. (2005) Origin and evolution of the coil planet centrifuge. Separation and Purification Reviews, 34, 131-154.

[02]    

Conway, W. D. (2011) Counter-current chromatography: Simple process and confusing terminology. Journal of Chromatography A, 1218, 6015-6023.

[03]    

Kostanyan, A. E. (2006) General regularities of liquid chromatography and countercurrent extraction. Theoretical Foundations of Chemical Engineering, 40, 587-593.

[04]    

Ignatova, S., Hewitson, P., Mathews, B., Sutherland, I. (2011) Evaluation of dual flow counter-current chromatography and intermittent counter-current extraction. Journal of Chromatography A, 1218, 6102-6106.

[05]    

Yang, Y., Aisa, H. A. Ito, Y. (2009) Mathematical model of computer programmed intermittent dual counter-current chromatography applied to hydrostatic and hydrodynamic equilibrium systems. Journal of Chromatography A, 1216, 6310-6318.

[06]    

Kostanyan, A. E. (2011) Modeling of elution-extrusion counter-current chromatography using perfect replacement approach. Journal of Chromatography A, 1218, 6412-6418.

[07]    

Kostanyan, A. E. (2014) Analysis of cyclic process of multistep counter-flow mass transfer. Theoretical Foundations of Chemical Engineering, 48, 2, 127-137.

[08]    

Kostanyan, A. E. (2014) Multiple dual mode counter-current chromatography with periodic sample injection: Steady-state and non-steady-state operation. Journal of Chromatography A, 1373, 81-89.

[09]    

Kostanyan, A. E., Erastov, A. A. (2015) Steady state preparative multiple dual mode counter-current chromatography: Productivity and selectivity. Theory and experimental verification. Journal of Chromatography A, 1406, 118-128.

[10]    

Hewitson, P., Sutherland, I., Kostanyan, A. E., Voshkin, A. A., Ignatova, S. (2013) Intermittent counter-current extraction equilibrium cell model, scaling and an improved bobbin design. Journal of Chromatography A, 1303, 18-27.

[11]    

Hopmann, E., Minceva, M. (2012) Separation of a binary mixture by sequential centrifugal partition chromatography. Journal of Chromatography A, 1229, 140-147.

[12]    

Rubio, N., Ignatova, S., Minguillon, C., Sutherland, I. A. (2009) Multiple dual-mode countercurrent chromatography applied to chiral separations using a (S)-naproxen derivative as chiral selector. Journal of Chromatography A, 1216, 8505-8511.

[13]    

Kostanyan, A. E., Erastov, A. A., Shishilov, O. N. (2015) Separation of liquid mixtures by dynamic countercurrent cyclic extraction. Theoretical Foundations of Chemical Engineering, 49, 4, 560-566.

[14]    

Kostanyan, A. E., Erastov, A. A., Shishilov O. N. (2014) Multiple dual mode counter-current chromatography with variable duration of alternating phase elution steps. Journal of Chromatography A, 1347, 87-95.

[15]    

Belova, V. V., Kholkin, A. I. (1998) Binary extraction of platinum metals. Theoretical Foundations of Chemical Engineering, 16, 5, 1233-1255.

[16]    

Belova, V. V., Kholkin, A. I., Zhidkova, T. I. (2007) Extraction of platinum-group metals from chloride solutions by salts of quaternary ammonium bases and binary extractants. Theoretical Foundations of Chemical Engineering, 41, 5, 743-751.

[17]    

Belova, V. V., Voshkin, A. A., Kholkin, A. I. (2011) Liquid-liquid distribution of metals in systems with trioctylmethylammonium dinonylnaphthalenesulfonate. Theoretical Foundations of Chemical Engineering, 45, 5, 764-768.





 
  Join Us
 
  Join as Reviewer
 
  Join Editorial Board
 
share:
 
 
Submission
 
 
Membership