ISSN Print: 2472-971X  ISSN Online: 2472-9728
American Journal of Environmental Policy and Management  
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Stock Assessment of Chrysichthys nigrodigitatus in the Mid Cross River Flood System, South Eastern Nigeria: Implications for Fishery Management and Policy
American Journal of Environmental Policy and Management
Vol.4 , No. 1, Publication Date: Jan. 18, 2018, Page: 32-39
584 Views Since January 18, 2018, 522 Downloads Since Jan. 18, 2018
 
 
Authors
 
[1]    

Uneke Bilikis Iyabo, Fisheries Biology Unit, Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Sciences, Ebonyi State University, Abakaliki, Nigeria.

 
Abstract
 

Stock assessment involves the application of statistical and mathematical methods to make quantitative statements about the status of fished populations and predictions about how they are likely to respond to alternative management choices, thus the stock assessment of Chrysichthys nigrodigitatus (n = 470) in the mid-Cross River basin was studied. Monthly samples were collected from commercial artisanal fishermen from July 2011 to June 2012. The FAO-ICLARM Stock Assessment Tool (FiSAT II) software was used for data analysis. Growth parameters for C. nigrodigitatus were as follows: asymptotic length L = 29.93 cm TL and growth curvature K = 0.18 yr−1. The mortality parameters for C. nigrodigitatus were: total mortality Z = 0.86 yr−1, natural mortality M = 0.59 yr−1, and fishing mortality F = 0.27 yr−1. C. nigrodigitatus exhibited a bimodal recruitment pattern. Length at first capture (Lc) was 12.22 cm TL. The selection ogive procedure for relative yield and biomass per recruit showed that Emax was 0.59 for C. nigrodigitatus. The stock was not overexploited, since E < Emax. The exploitation rate (E) was 0.32 and given that E < 0.50 is considered to be moderately exploited for the fishery. However precautionary management is needed as the M value is high.


Keywords
 

Growth, Mortality, Recruitment, Relative Yield and Biomass Per Recruit, FiSAT II, Chrysichthys nigrodigitatus


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