ISSN Print: 2381-1072  ISSN Online: 2381-1080
Engineering and Technology  
Manuscript Information
 
 
Effect of pH and Slug Ratio of Alkaline Surfactant Polymer Alternating Gas Flooding on Oil Recovery
Engineering and Technology
Vol.3 , No. 2, Publication Date: Apr. 26, 2016, Page: 47-52
2408 Views Since April 26, 2016, 1234 Downloads Since Apr. 26, 2016
 
 
Authors
 
[1]    

Sagala Farad, Department of Petroleum Engineering & Renewable Energy, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Johor, Skudai, Malaysia.

[2]    

Hussein Kisiki Nsamba, Section of Industrial Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, College of Natural Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala Uganda; Department of Chemical Engineering, Invention Plus Limited, Kampala, Uganda.

[3]    

Al Hassan A. Ibrahim Makera, Department of Petroleum Engineering & Renewable Energy, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Johor, Skudai, Malaysia.

[4]    

Wasswa Joseph, College of Agricultural & Environmental Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.

[5]    

Isa Kabenge, College of Agricultural & Environmental Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.

 
Abstract
 

Water alternating gas has been acommonplace method for enhancing oil recoverythat has been practiced in many parts of the world. Although this process is conceptually sound, its field incremental recovery is disappointing as it rarely exceeds 5 to 10% OOIP. This is due to challenges such as water blocking and high gas mobility. This study seeks to address the mentioned problems and propose ASP alternating gas (ASP-Gas) as a method to improve the WAG process. pH and slug size are significant parameters that determine the efficiency of ASP-Gas in oil recovery. An experiment was conducted to determine their effect on alternating ASP with Gas at room conditions. Sand pack models 100cm long and 2.5cm diameter were used with moderately heavy oil of density 0.85g/cc and viscosity 37cp. Immiscible flooding process was achieved by injecting carbon dioxide gas into the core. The resultsshowed that the pH had a significant effect on oil recovery up to a certain limit, however the pH effect depend on oil properties such as acidity. The optimum recovery (15.4%) eventually was found by injection ofthe slug which consisted of 0.1%wt polymer, 0.1% surfactant and alkaline with pH 11 and slug ratio of 1:1.


Keywords
 

Enhanced Oil Recovery, Immiscible Gas Flooding, Slug Ratio, WAG, Sweep Efficiency


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